White Paper - Fulfillment 2.0: Tackling the Seven Critical Fulfillment Challenges of eCommerce

Internet technology continues to evolve at such relentless speed
that we all now carry a complete shopping mall in the mobile phones
in our pockets. What is now referred to as Web 2.0 has
propelled online shopping at 18% annual growth to about $200B a
year in North America, with similar numbers overseas. What's
needed to keep that growth going is a way to fulfill all those
orders as fast and inexpensively as the web itself.
What's needed is Fulfillment 2.0
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Introducing the eCommerce Seven:
- Cycle Time: Internet retailers must satisfy
consumer demand for instant gratification with next day delivery
(even same-day delivery) while keeping operating expenses (OpEx)
low.
- Accuracy: Unlike retail replenishment,
direct-to-consumer order accuracy affects both customer
satisfaction and order cost-an incorrect order is not just a lost
sale, it is a lost customer. In addition, manual processing of
returns can erode margins, and traditional efforts to increase
accuracy often increase OpEx.
- Flexibility: Your Marketing Department changes
product offerings, new categories and SKUs are added all the time
and today's hot items are often tomorrow's obsolete
inventory. Existing material handling processes that are
perfect for one SKU may be a poor fit for the next hot
category.
- Scalability: Online retailers are challenged to
have the right capacity at all times because hypergrowth increases
market churn and makes forecasts less and less accurate.
Nevertheless, the fulfillment operation must be able to accommodate
changing throughput demands.
- Long-tail Inventory: SKU
proliferation is relentless. Internet retailers need to support an
ever-increasing selection of merchandise that typically includes
many very slow moving items. How can you support fast movers and
slow movers at the same time without clogging your process?
- Seasonality: Most eCommerce sites must accommodate
seasonality (bathing suits in the summer, mittens in the winter)
and changing styles of merchandise, along with high peak-to-mean
throughput variation. But, traditional reslotting processes
increase OpEx.
- OpEx: Did we mention the importance of keeping
OpEx low? Without a distinctive in-store experience to
differentiate how your firm delivers goods to consumers,
competition is based more on priceā¦.and that puts a spotlight on
your costs.